August Quick Tip Shutter Speed

This months Quick tip is on hand holding and shutter speed. Most people push the limit on the slowest speed they use. If your subject is not moving or if you're shooting with flash it's not that much of a problem, but if you're shooting in low light with a lot of movement you're better off opening up your aperture and cranking up your ISO a bit to compensate and set your shutter speed an leave it alone.

If you're hand holding your slowest speed should be 1 over the focal length of your lens or 1/60th of a second, which ever is faster. So if you're shooting with a 300mm lens then your slowest shutter speed should be 1/300th of a second. You can push this a little as long as you have a stable holding technique. 

1/60th is the slowest I'll go unless I'm doing something special or  I'm purposely trying to get some motion blur and when that's the case I'm going a lot slower than 1/60th.

So for this quick tip, if you're in low light situations use shutter priority or manual and set your shutter to the lowest speed for hand holding and adjust your exposure with aperture and ISO.

Auto vs Manual

Cameras and lenses these days come with all kinds of advantages for the average photographer. I can set up my camera to all auto, put on a flash and give it to my wife and she could get some good pictures where the subjects are properly exposed and for snapshots they would be great... But as professional photographers we need to get the most out of our cameras and one way to do this is to shoot manually. Now I'm not saying that I don't use auto sometimes, but I shoot in manual mode more often than not. I learned how to shoot manually when I shot film and have carried it over to digital. 

It's not that hard it just takes practice, but once you get into the habit you'll be amazed at how fast you can be shooting manually. For one thing you'll be able to focus on what you want instead of the camera choosing. An example of this would be if your shooting a sporting event and your trying to get one player, but another player is in between you and your target player, the camera likes to focus on the closest thing. Well guess what, it's going to focus on the other player and your subject is out of focus. Another reason would be if you have a scene where the exposure is all over the place and you have several dark places and light places of different values. The camera is going to try to set that at an exposure that will average the whole thing but you only want a very bright portion exposed properly and you don't care about the rest. Setting the exposure manually can help you get that one part exposed properly.

Shooting manually gives you a level of control that auto won't. I'm not saying you won't get great pictures on auto, but if you want to really step up your photography shoot in manual modes and really control your camera, instead of letting your camera control you.

Depth of Field

I've finished the depth of field article complete with images and before anyone complains about the color and focus, this was done very quickly to show the concepts of depth of field. I wanted to get this up quickly and I will be changing the photos as soon as I get some time to create better examples. I hope you find the article helpful.

Here's the link:

http://robertgainor.blogspot.com/p/depth-of-field.html

Depth of Field Article

I have the depth of field article written, I'm just waiting for the weather to cooperate so I can get some good example images. It's supposed to be clear tomorrow so I plan on going out and getting the shots I need. Sorry it's taking so long.

Lighting Workshop Aftermath

We survived!!!

It was a great workshop and everyone learned something. I think one unfortunate thing was the weather didn't cooperate with us to well but we persevered in spite of it.

I know we covered a whole range of topics and hopefully we answered everyone's questions but there were some questions on depth of field that I'll be covering here in a future post. I'll be shooting some examples over the next couple of days to help with the explanation. Hopefully this will clear up some of the confusion that I saw at the workshop.

I will also be getting a list of my equipment to everyone and where I bought it and how much I paid for it. Just remember that some of the speedlights that I use are very old and SHOULD NOT BE PUT DIRECTLY ON YOUR CAMERA. I use them mainly with radio triggers and off camera.

I'd really like to thank Melissa and Tyler for helping out. They were really helpful during the breaks discussing some of the information and answering questions for people. I'd also like to thank my wife Louise for putting up with me while we put this workshop together. I hope everyone had a great time and I hope you plan on attending our next workshop which we will be covering creative lighting. Look here and on Facebook for times and place.

Lighting Workshop

The day has finally arrived. We've got everything together and will be setting up soon. The apartment smells great with pumpkin spice muffins and chocolate cupcakes that Louise, my wife, made. I'm looking forward to meeting everyone and having a great time. We'll be posting photos tomorrow when it's all done. I'd like to thank everyone who helped put this together it was a lot of hard work.

Just to let everyone know we've started planning our next workshop already, which we're looking to put on in a few weeks.

Lighting Workshop

Wow! I never thought that it would take as long as it did but we finally have the lighting workshop lesson plan done. The Power Point is also finished. One last thing to get finished is setting up the layout for the class. 

We have a bunch of equipment that we want to show everyone and we also have a few techniques to demonstrate. I think this is going to be a fun class and I'm sure everyone will learn something. So those of you that are coming this Saturday be sure to bring your cameras. If you have a flash or light meter bring that as well.

Looking forward to seeing everyone there on Saturday.

www.robertgainorphotography.com/lighting-workshop